Launched by hand on the 4th of November 1997 by Russian cosmonauts from the MIR station, the first "high school" satellite commemorating the fortieth anniversary of the beginning of the space era and the launching of Sputnik, has broadcast its bip-bip for 55 days.

The last known recordings have been made on December the 29th, at about 21H00 UT by an American radio amateur from Washington State, USA and by FR1AJ from Reunion Island, France.

The modulation analysis gave us the temperature of the components (40° C)…

A decrease in the QRK had already been noticed for a few days.

But the signal was regular enough to have us hope it would broadcast until January the 1st of the coming year!
The batteries did not allow it and the signal suddenly stopped.

On December the 30th, when I tried to listen to it from Reunion Island during its transit at 01:22 UT, I could not hear the bip-bip… then during the following transit across the island at 22:35 UT, same thing, no bip-bip!

We contacted other radio amateurs who confirmed the blank of signal during different transits the following days.

We though kept on listening to RS17 hoping for the signal to come back … and then we noticed a light buzz during the transit of RS17 across our sky.

It seemed that the oscillator of the micro satellite had kept on working normally, but that there was not enough electric power to modulate the bip-bip into transmission.

The blank is now confirmed. It has been confirmed by the friends of the Cité de l’Espace at Toulouse, France, where RS17 had been followed at each transit by a numerous crowd of visitors.

We will now testify the "listening times" of the people around the world and send them diplomas from the radio club FR5KJ.

To have one of those diplomas, you must send your transmission report on you QSL card to the radio club address, with two international reply coupons and a format A5 envelop with your address on.

To obtain the Russian QSL card, you must ask for F1FY at Carrefour du centre, who the QSL manager for Europe.

We will then gather documents for the redaction of the "book of Sputnik".

I call all of those who have lived a touching moment with the first bip-bip to have them share their feelings with us.

There would also be blue QSL cards with a picture of Sputnick. They were sent by Russia to the OMs in 1958 (!!) to thank them for their transmission reports.

We would be glad to find them back and have them published in this book…

Thanks to all of you for your co-operation

FR5CY Jean Paul

CHRONOLOGY

Your questions to SPOUTNIK

April 10th, 1997 : opening web site.

April 10th 1997 :

• new pictures (pupils and signature of the project)
• Logo compétition "Spoutnik 40 years". Send your logo in an E mail to SPOUTNIK ou via mail on paper sheet 21by 29.7 (A4) to the radio club's Obligation : make it readable in french and in russian : " Spoutnik 40 yeas 1957-1997 "
  Radio club (FR5KJ) College REYDELLET
  103 rue de la République
  97489 Saint Denis Cedex
  tel : 02 62 21 17 57 fax : 02 62 41 43 30

  The logo will be showed in the gallery as soon as we'll get them '(click on the small picture of the Earth)

April 14th 1997 :

• To be consulted extremely ;very important picture of the first scale model . This Spoutnik 1 model can be seen at the small scale model, game show at Paris " Porte de Versailles ".
• Information for the competitors (to the logo contest competition) who can't write fluent russian ( like me .....) here is The transcription of "SPOUTNIK 40 years" in Cerilik
• Information for the competitiors (logo competitore :preferably use 3 colours
• The key dats heading is operational , click in the " Main Menu " chapter.
• The "EARPHONES" leading has got a beginning of information too égal.

April 15th ,1997 : If you 've got a recent version of NETSCAPE, MOSAIC ou IEXPLORER click on the sound track (38ko phone quality ) to listen to the famous BP, BIP emit by spoutnik . If it doen't work leave an e mail with the name if you software and its version.

April 17th 1997 : The historical heading has got new:

1. More technical information to complete it plus illustration( launcher) thank to Gerard FR5FM.
2. Plan (inside view of Spoutnik1 plus legend).
3. Photo of Spoutnik 2 (wit the bitch the Laïka inside ) Thank to Gerard.

April 20th l 1997 :

1. On April 18th happened the welcoming party in the multiple purpose building in 'les camelias in Saint Denis . The russian delegation and the VIP there appreciated the video (done by the school students ) presenting the project. The assembly has been particularly attentive during the FIA President and the famous russian astronaut A Serebrov's speeches The party ended with a friendly dinner in College Reydellet..
2. A bit of history , 2 years only before Spoutnik was launched , here are the famous scientist comments at the time : I can imagine a space flight before2000 " or " I cant imagine a space flight  : "I can't imagine what cold be pratical use of artificial satellite " click on State of mind before the first satellite was launched (1955) ("HISTORICAL heading")
3. A recent photo of Mir for those don't know it yet introduction heading MIR (45 ko) For those who don't know it yet tkank you Dominique .

April, 28 th 1997 : technical point

Saint Denis on April 26th 1997

Dear OM

Some Technical precisions about the small model of Spoutnik1
The mechanic part realised by Naltchik will be a 197 mm in diameter sphere, carrying 4 aerials on the first hemisphere like the original. These quarters of crossing waves will be simultaneously actives and their inclination on the equator of the sphere will be more elevated.

The two parts will be connected together by a central chip (ring) which will fix the radio pack inside a ring The material will be hard aluminium (15 mm thick), the thermic isolation will be realised by the application outside the sphere of a metal layer reflecting 40% of solar radiations and inside. The Russians estimate a temperature inside around + 50°C to - 50°C the set will work in the vacuumes

The radio part will be in a cyclindric pack made out of dural closed at extremities by 2 screwed caps, it will be possible to cut windows in this cyclinder if it's crucial. The batteries, the platen and the symetriser will be fixed on by 3 circular trays distant of 60 mm, height of the batteries (I gave them 12 pieces of PVC pipe representing those elements). The trays will be fixed by thread sticks at good distance. The module could easily slide in the pack. The russian engineers are asking accurate information about the working of the TX and the nature of the components to check that there is no ungassing when they will be in the vacuum during the flight.

The problem of the adjustment of the aerials is to be solved.

For complementary actions

1. I don't have news about receivers Kits that we could proposed young people to built, could you help us ?
2. We didn't receive other logos for the project except those which are on http site on oceanes.
3. I'd like volunteers to write press item for national and international radios.

Now that recalls are done, I suggest you the report of the workmeeting on Tuesday, April 26th 1997, that took place in Ste Rose with the Russian delegation.

May 3th 1997 : a small brachet, nothing to do with Spoutnik:
The photos of Heard Island are available since May 3rd, please consult l'album de voyage.

may 5th 1997 : Just to inform you, here is the report of the 7th IAF seminar for the future of the Education to Space. The sponsoring of the project " Spoutnik 40 years " is not the only reason of the visit of the delegation in Reunion Island.

The great space project of the next decades is called " The planet EARTH "

22 spatial educators from 9 countries have had a meeting on April 17th to April 24th in Ste Rose, Reunion Island to think about education around great space projects in the future. The astronaut Alexander SEREBROV, President of the association " Soyuz " for youth space eduaction, took part of this 7th annual meeting of IAF.

The members noticed that there is at the moment a big " fuzziness " concerning the great projects of the future such as Bases on the Moon and on Mars, electrical orbital power stations, astronomical orbital observatories, protection againts asteroids and other similar projects. The worldwide development grows fastly so it's necessary to form specialist in space technics, they will be the ones who'll decide for the projects for the future.

The only great space project able to have the support of population is the dream of our planet Earth organised peacefully for a lasting development thanks to information and " means " brought by space technologies. We are both passengers and members of the crew of the spaceship Planet Earth which is ineplaceable. We must take care of its maintenance and learn how to compose a good crew.

During the IAF seminar, the members met of technical team of the project of energy transport without cable (for Grand Bassin) a forerunner project of the future solar orbital centrals. They also meet the french and Russian teams of the model satellite project " Spoutnik 40 years " which commemorates the lauching of Spoutnik 1 and the beginning of space era. It was on October 4th 1957.

Many exchange between the members to the 7th IAF annual seminar and the pupils, the teachers, the authorities of Reunion Island and important representants from the " communes " welcomming the seminar. In an interview on radio, the astronaut A.SEREBROV recommended the young people to turn towards jobs dealing with engineeting because engineers can run up our Planet Earth

Le 29 avril 1997 Guy Pignolet Coordonater of the 7th IAF seminar about the future of the education to Space tel 01 44 76 77 09 fax 01 44 76 79 59

may 6th 1997 :

1. The chapiter " Historical facts " has got a new piece of information : AVI animation (historical documents) about the lauching moment of the satellite is available. Go quickly and click on HISTORICAL thanks Gérard.
2. The subject "INTRODUCTION" has been reworked and fullfilled by our friend FR5CY Jean Paul
3. Rules of the logo contest reworked and fullfilled.

may 23th 1997 :

1. A new rubric is created "Guy's weekly" visit it on main menu
2. T-shirt with special event logo (SPUTNIK 40 years old) will be sold here soon

may 30th 1997 : Guy's weekly n°4 and n°5 are available, click in main menu.

june 04th 1997 : Cotton shirts will be available at the end of the month.

Click here for further informations and to see the other shirt color.

jun 13rd 1997 : Guy's weekly n°6 is available, click in main menu.

jul 3rd 1997 : Guy's weekly n°7 and 8 are available, click in main menu.

jul 5th 1997 : Pictures:

1. Mr Alexander SEREBROV at Jules Reydellet school.
2. Students of College Reydellet
3. Students working their project
4. Chat with russian delegation

5. Container model showing lithium batteries site

6. Prototype model

jul 26h 1997 : Pictures:

1. Electronic and battery (1)
2. Electronic and battery (2)
3. New pictures in gallery pse click on "small earth" animation in main menu

aug 29th 1997 : Guy's weekly n°9, 10, 11, 12 and 13 are available, click in main menu.

sep 8th 1997 : Guy's weekly n°14 is available, click in main menu.

sep 18th 1997 : Guy's weekly n°15 and 16 are available, click in main menu.

03 Oct 1997 :

We ll be will be present at "LA SCIENCE EN FETE" exhibition on 10, 11 and 12 October 1997. PSE click here : "la science en fete". pictures :

1. Schoolboys in front of shuttle
2. logo winner
3. New pictures in gallery pse click on "small earth" animation in main menu

06 Oct 1997 :

You can from now on familiarize yourself with the position (real time) of MIR on http://users.skynet.be/alphonse/english.htm

09 oct 1997 : RS17 Sputnik model launch is scheduled for tomorrow. Frequency 145820. Exhibition shots are available at "sefanglais.html". We connected MIR bbs via packet today and we sent a wwmessage... Don't forget the "sefweblive.html" (every 10 minutes a picture is updated :press RELOAD or REACTUALISER)

10th oct 1997 : RS17 Sputnik model launch is delayed on nov 3rd. Next EVA scheduled. RS17 is in MIR station.

16th oct 1997 : 10 11 12 th october logs (special event) are available on http://www.oceanes.fr/~fr5fc/sefanglais.html

21th oct 1997 : Guy's weekly n°17 18 19 and 19 special flash are available, click in main menu.

11th nov 1997 : Go in "LISTENERS" menu. RS17 keps are available and FR5CY gives some infos.

3 rd dec 1997 : Launch video on : http://www.flatoday.com/space/explore/movies/1997/sput40a.mov and guy's weekly n°20 available

3 feb 1998 :

Launch video on www.oceanes.fr (1,18Mb) in Listeners

RS17

LES RADIO-AMATEURS INSCRITS POUR LE DIPLOME *

" SPOUTNIK 40 ANS "

29 Mars 1998

ACORES : 02

CU2HI CU2IJ

ARUBA : 02

P43G P43HOT

ALLEMAGNE : 114

DG2RAF DG6IJD DG7HM DG4VX DD4JC DD1AAA

DE1NOE DCXX DJ1CB DL3MAV DB8AF DJ7RS

DD3ZK DJ8EE DH1PLY DG5RAK DL1LWM DK2LO DL8DBQ DL1RSD DL8GAP DL1FCJ DE0AAA DG0LFH/P

DL4JTH DL6SDA DG3BTA DG8NEB DK4SO DK2CP DK5MV DB2MH DC1JU DG2RNL DG2TOM DL5MIE

DL7UJM DJ9OU DL2EEC DJ1OY DK0TA DG9ZER DG1HWP DL1TBK Wilhem SCHULTZ DL7DH DJ9XT DL5MCG DD6VKB DG7RO DG3BEM DF2CQ DE1BCL DE1DAN DH1DAC DG9FFM DL0GH DL1AH DD2AA DF5DP DB7BN DG9BHJ DJ1CK DD3SW DJ3TF DB3TK DH6SBN DG6OAY DL0FAS DC6ZK

ARGENTINE : 08

LU7FQU LW7EMN

AUSTRALIE : 11

BELGIQUE : 35

BRESIL : 03

CANADA : 21

VE7CLA VE6ITV VE2JDL VA2DAN VA3AEC VE7STB VE9MA VE1WAG VE3EFX VE2JIG VE1MAM VE4AMU

VE9MCA VE9CX VE6IMB

CHINE : 01

BV1AF

CROATIE : 02

DANMARK : 01

OZ-DR2197

ESPAGNE : 08

FINLANDE : 03

OH2KXH OH2LNA OH5-202

FRANCE : 126

FA1BOH F5PMF F5INJ F5BMK F6GLJ

F5USV FA1TXO F1URL F5RLU F6IJN F6AVA

F5NTS F6IMB F1TTN F1AER F6AGR F17323

F6ICM F6AIU F4APM FB1TIK FA1ASA F4AFE

F8479 F5UFJ F1FJS F4BKD F6IIF F1TT2

F1AXL F1DEH F4AWC F1JKV F6CXV F11734

F6JOB F1JVY F5ORQ F4ACU F5CWU F5SNY

FA1AWS F5NSL F5GDO F1UBN F5NTS FA1BNL

F1PPH F1DTM F5DGQ F4AGR F5OVR F5RVJ

F5FTL F4BOG FA1BBA F4AHN F5ASD F6IEY

F1GLW FA1BIU F5TKA F5LNP F1AUU F4AGZ

F6GRY F6HQP FB1CMF F5AVK FA1BAH FA1BIU

F5ITX F5BJL F5LNP F1NRD F5SLH F5SJA

F5ISG F5FG F1UPX F5CIH F5UMH F1DQA F5MDY F5LNG F1SRT F5RQQ F1ULO F6FCF F16134 FA1TVR F5DE F8ABX C.E. De PONTALBA F1UTD F20037/87 F1RR FA1FMH F5RNP F3JK J.M.Hugues DIT-CILES Karine PARDON Mickael PARDON F10141 F1GLW F6GYH F6DEQ F4ANS F-20483 F5MJL F5JER F6HAC VL 4956 /F8AFH P’ti Louis F-15509 F1IKO F1JGX F5ROL Eric DUTET F-17178 F1ISJ F1IKA F5LKH F1TMT F1JEK F4AYY F4AYX F1TAY F/KE4MDC FC1RLF

GRANDE BRETAGNE : 20

Duck HOUSE G0SFJ G8ATE G0SFJ GM0RSF

G7NFO M1AJW G7VSS R..F. HILL Jack. S. GORE

G0VBP G6MAE G6HRH G7OEM GB3RS G3WFM G0TYM G7HIA GG0NM M0BDR

GRECE : 01

SV1XV

HOLLANDE : 06

PA3EHP PA3GJE PE1RQX PA2JHO A.BOENDER PA3DVA

HONGRIE : 03

SWL Szucs GABOR HA/JF1SAG

IRLANDE : 05

Itiran PEYTON EI6EGB EI4FRB EI9CF EI5HV

ISRAEL : 01

4X4LF

ITALIE : 40

IK6UGE IW3SFL IK8YFW/P IK8VZF IW8RDV IW2FEA

I 121171 IK2WAN IK3ASM IW2BSF IW1CCB I 461563

1AT862 IW1FNV IN3ZWF IW1QLA IW1QIG IZ3ALU

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IW5AQC IK5FTQ IW5ACP IK8RMB Tta Fabrizio BERNARDI

INDE : 01

VU2PCD

JAPON : 09

JR6NVG JK1GKG JF1MYH JK1DVX JH3TXF JH1LVN JA6BX Yashikazu HASEBE JN1GKZ

LITHUANIE : 01

LY3BBL

MALAISIE : 01

9M2DT

XE2ARF

NORVEGE : 02

LA1IKA LA4GO

Nell ZELAND :05

ZL1CMR ZL4TFV ZL1VXH ZL3UCP ZL3AHW

PAKISTAN : 02

AP2NK AP2TJ

POLOGNE : 01

SP5ULN

POLYNESIE FRANCAISE : 01

FO3PJ

PORTUGAL : 03

CT1ENQ CT1EAT CT1ERC

REUNION : 20

FR/D68HC P.HOARAU G.PIGNOLET M.VIGNAND FR/IK2RXV FR5FI FR5DD FR5EC FR5FZ FR1AJ FR5CY Jeunes du Radio Club FR5KJ D.QASIMODO G SIX A.DUPUIS M-A FRASSATI S. SLEPOUKHA jr JY MORAU JF.PERRAUT FR5DN

SUD-AFRIQUE : 04

ZR1MM/ZU1G ZS1SUN ZS6BMN ZR6BV

SUEDE : 05

SM5EUF SM0KV SM6DBZ SM5FGQ Roland NILSON.

SUISSE : 10

HB9OAE HB9VBO HE9ZGN HB95YG HB9OAE HB9CSM

HB9NBA HB9OME HB9RIK HE9ZIG

SLOVENIE : 04

S51VO S56KMV S5/RS/001 S56LAK

THAILAND :03

HS5CUS HS5HGZ HS5FEW

TCHECOSLOVAQUIE : 02

OK1VDD OK1IVW

U.S.A. : 527

J OWENS WG0I KB2TTY WA4PCR K6AKO N1XRX KC8F N8CZA KR2T KB8TNQ N7CNH WA2DUE K2BW WA9AQN KC2BBO W4FM W0RPK KE2VK K5OE T KE6IYL N8TUT AD8T K7DVM WB8ERJ KB8ZQZ WB1BRE KA1LDS N7SFI K17JL N8PVZ K1TRS K8RWL KB5VEI K6UF KF4NLM W4STX KB2FF AJ7VV NIJEZ N3IYG KD5AIJ WA6LXB WB2PFB W8ZCF K3LOW N4NAS K5VAS K04TV

KC7QFS K7RS N2QHS N4VA WB1DWK KA1AXY N3VGG KD6ZVK WB3JFS K9UQN K9UQN N3YVV

Judith YOREO WB4YUC WB5WOU H.F. DAVIS KG7U

Georgetown Mide Scho Yoan P.Kille KB0GIG AD4EI KA1YOM Chase MULLER KD5AFS KB7VDA KC5TRB NW0B WB5VGP WN90BB WB9YLP KB7YMM D. RICHARDS N1PHP Glew ESWANSON K7CJA K1NQC KA1VRF

WB0AER N1MWR KB3BRT N0VSE WA4JAV KCOASZCo KP3B N9ZRH WB7SWM WA0EAF K9MOT KK7AN

W6JXW/4 KF4NYE W3JPT N3VGL KAOJDT N0YHR KBOP2E KE4H5M KF8AE KA1FQT KMA1JL/SWL N2WDS N9EP K3LTM AD6AF Jo.BURHAGE KF4MRJ KD6VPE KC6TDS WB2BAU G.BAILY WA3GOS N9QBT K8DEN W6RO KF6JVC KF6JCU KO4TV WB7WHF N2VZ WA9PWP W2MG WA6SWJ KA2QIK N2YBS KG2EH W0CQ KE6LZR WA6UWI W3NJ

H DAVIS B.GLATT KD4ITI N2ZAQ KU4LO KB2VVU AA.2WN N8VET KD4ITU KG0XK KC8HXQ W2QX

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VENEZUELA : 01

YV4DDK

FR5CY

Radio Club FR5KJ

College Jules REYDELLET

103 rue de la Republique

97400 SAINT DENIS

REUNION Island